• Chinese scientists have successfully grown a fully functional human kidney in a lab, marking a major breakthrough in regenerative medicine. According to Jungle Journalist, researchers in Shanghai used stem cell-derived organoids seeded onto a biodegradable hydrogel scaffold to create a kidney that mimics real biological function.

    The lab-grown organ developed into a working nephron system, complete with glomeruli, tubules, and urine-collecting structures. Once connected to an artificial circulatory loop, the kidney began filtering blood plasma in real time, just like a natural kidney.

    What makes this achievement especially remarkable is that the bioengineered kidney not only filtered blood and produced urine, but also balanced electrolytes and responded to hormonal signals such as ADH and aldosterone. These responses allowed it to adjust water retention and salt levels, demonstrating a level of physiological complexity rarely seen in lab-grown organs.

    The kidney remained functional for over 60 hours in lab conditions, and the team is now conducting scaled trials on pigs, with human pilot studies expected within two years. Their ultimate goal is to create implant-ready kidneys using a patient’s own cells, eliminating the risk of transplant rejection.

    This development could revolutionize treatment for kidney failure, which affects over 850 million people globally. If successful, it would mark a major step toward on-demand organ manufacturing, the holy grail of regenerative medicine.
    Chinese scientists have successfully grown a fully functional human kidney in a lab, marking a major breakthrough in regenerative medicine. According to Jungle Journalist, researchers in Shanghai used stem cell-derived organoids seeded onto a biodegradable hydrogel scaffold to create a kidney that mimics real biological function. The lab-grown organ developed into a working nephron system, complete with glomeruli, tubules, and urine-collecting structures. Once connected to an artificial circulatory loop, the kidney began filtering blood plasma in real time, just like a natural kidney. What makes this achievement especially remarkable is that the bioengineered kidney not only filtered blood and produced urine, but also balanced electrolytes and responded to hormonal signals such as ADH and aldosterone. These responses allowed it to adjust water retention and salt levels, demonstrating a level of physiological complexity rarely seen in lab-grown organs. The kidney remained functional for over 60 hours in lab conditions, and the team is now conducting scaled trials on pigs, with human pilot studies expected within two years. Their ultimate goal is to create implant-ready kidneys using a patient’s own cells, eliminating the risk of transplant rejection. This development could revolutionize treatment for kidney failure, which affects over 850 million people globally. If successful, it would mark a major step toward on-demand organ manufacturing, the holy grail of regenerative medicine.
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  • A hidden world beneath Antarctica’s ice: 34 million years of preserved history!

    Deep beneath over a mile of ice in East Antarctica, scientists have uncovered an extraordinary hidden landscape—an ancient world of rivers, valleys, and possibly even forests, all untouched by sunlight for over 34 million years. Discovered in Wilkes Land, a remote part of Antarctica the size of Belgium, this pristine terrain is like cracking open a time capsule from Earth’s deep past.

    Using satellite imagery and ice-penetrating radar, researchers revealed a landscape spanning 12,000 square miles, similar in size to Maryland. The terrain features three massive highland blocks separated by valleys that plunge nearly 4,000 feet deep. This part of Antarctica, once part of the supercontinent Gondwana, likely boasted flowing rivers and dense forests under a mild climate. Palm tree pollen found along the coast further supports this lush history.

    Over millions of years, as Antarctica drifted toward the South Pole, the climate shifted dramatically. Falling carbon dioxide levels and ocean current changes triggered an ice age, which gradually froze the land. The East Antarctic Ice Sheet sealed the region 14 million years ago, preserving it remarkably well.

    Today, researchers are excited to explore this preserved ancient world, providing crucial insights into how Antarctica’s ice sheets formed and how they might respond to global warming. Despite the challenges of drilling through thick ice, scientists are eager to piece together the secrets of this lost world.

    Follow Factology for more awe-inspiring discoveries beneath our planet’s surface.

    #DidYouKnow #FoodForThoughts #InterestingFacts #Antarctica #IceSheetDiscovery #AncientLandscapes #ClimateScience
    A hidden world beneath Antarctica’s ice: 34 million years of preserved history! Deep beneath over a mile of ice in East Antarctica, scientists have uncovered an extraordinary hidden landscape—an ancient world of rivers, valleys, and possibly even forests, all untouched by sunlight for over 34 million years. Discovered in Wilkes Land, a remote part of Antarctica the size of Belgium, this pristine terrain is like cracking open a time capsule from Earth’s deep past. Using satellite imagery and ice-penetrating radar, researchers revealed a landscape spanning 12,000 square miles, similar in size to Maryland. The terrain features three massive highland blocks separated by valleys that plunge nearly 4,000 feet deep. This part of Antarctica, once part of the supercontinent Gondwana, likely boasted flowing rivers and dense forests under a mild climate. Palm tree pollen found along the coast further supports this lush history. Over millions of years, as Antarctica drifted toward the South Pole, the climate shifted dramatically. Falling carbon dioxide levels and ocean current changes triggered an ice age, which gradually froze the land. The East Antarctic Ice Sheet sealed the region 14 million years ago, preserving it remarkably well. Today, researchers are excited to explore this preserved ancient world, providing crucial insights into how Antarctica’s ice sheets formed and how they might respond to global warming. Despite the challenges of drilling through thick ice, scientists are eager to piece together the secrets of this lost world. Follow Factology for more awe-inspiring discoveries beneath our planet’s surface. #DidYouKnow #FoodForThoughts #InterestingFacts #Antarctica #IceSheetDiscovery #AncientLandscapes #ClimateScience
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  • Scientists have confirmed the presence of an enormous underground water reservoir located 700 kilometers beneath the Earth’s surface. Found within a layer of ringwoodite in Earth’s mantle, this water is not in liquid form, but rather chemically bonded within minerals—yet its total volume could be three times that of all surface oceans combined.

    This deep-earth reservoir could play a crucial role in understanding how our planet maintains its water cycle over geological time. The discovery was made using seismic wave studies, which allowed scientists to model the composition and density of subterranean rock layers.

    If confirmed, this means Earth's water system may be much more internally sustainable than previously believed, reshaping theories of Earth's geology, tectonic activity, and even the origin of oceans.

    #HiddenOceans #EarthsMantle #DeepWaterDiscovery #Geoscience #SeismicResearch #UnboxFactory
    Scientists have confirmed the presence of an enormous underground water reservoir located 700 kilometers beneath the Earth’s surface. Found within a layer of ringwoodite in Earth’s mantle, this water is not in liquid form, but rather chemically bonded within minerals—yet its total volume could be three times that of all surface oceans combined. This deep-earth reservoir could play a crucial role in understanding how our planet maintains its water cycle over geological time. The discovery was made using seismic wave studies, which allowed scientists to model the composition and density of subterranean rock layers. If confirmed, this means Earth's water system may be much more internally sustainable than previously believed, reshaping theories of Earth's geology, tectonic activity, and even the origin of oceans. #HiddenOceans #EarthsMantle #DeepWaterDiscovery #Geoscience #SeismicResearch #UnboxFactory
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  • BREAKTHROUGH IN SCIENCE!
    Researchers have found that honeybee venom, specifically a compound called melittin, can rapidly destroy some of the most aggressive types of breast cancer cells, including triple-negative and HER2-enriched cancers — all within just 60 minutes in lab tests!

    The venom works by punching holes in the cancer cell membranes and disrupting their internal signals, effectively stopping them from growing and spreading. What's even more promising? Melittin didn't harm healthy cells, showing incredible potential for targeted treatment.

    This breakthrough could pave the way for new, natural-based therapies against cancers that are currently difficult to treat with traditional methods.

    Fun Fact: Scientists used venom from over 300 honeybees in controlled environments to conduct this research, and the results have amazed the medical community.

    Follow Malintion David Wapona, for more updates.
    🐝 BREAKTHROUGH IN SCIENCE! Researchers have found that honeybee venom, specifically a compound called melittin, can rapidly destroy some of the most aggressive types of breast cancer cells, including triple-negative and HER2-enriched cancers — all within just 60 minutes in lab tests! The venom works by punching holes in the cancer cell membranes and disrupting their internal signals, effectively stopping them from growing and spreading. What's even more promising? Melittin didn't harm healthy cells, showing incredible potential for targeted treatment. This breakthrough could pave the way for new, natural-based therapies against cancers that are currently difficult to treat with traditional methods. Fun Fact: Scientists used venom from over 300 honeybees in controlled environments to conduct this research, and the results have amazed the medical community. Follow Malintion David Wapona, for more updates.
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  • Scientists have identified a precursor to Vitamin K, known as VK3, that exhibits powerful anti-cancer properties. In lab studies, VK3 triggered oxidative stress in cancer cells, causing them to undergo programmed cell death (apoptosis) without harming healthy tissue.

    Unlike chemotherapy, this targeted mechanism reduces collateral damage to surrounding cells and may offer a gentler yet effective cancer treatment in the future. The study also opens new paths for combining natural compounds with standard cancer therapies for better outcomes.

    Nature continues to surprise us with life-saving molecules hidden in plain sight.

    #VitaminK #CancerResearch #NaturalTherapies #HealthScience #Unboxfactory
    Scientists have identified a precursor to Vitamin K, known as VK3, that exhibits powerful anti-cancer properties. In lab studies, VK3 triggered oxidative stress in cancer cells, causing them to undergo programmed cell death (apoptosis) without harming healthy tissue. Unlike chemotherapy, this targeted mechanism reduces collateral damage to surrounding cells and may offer a gentler yet effective cancer treatment in the future. The study also opens new paths for combining natural compounds with standard cancer therapies for better outcomes. Nature continues to surprise us with life-saving molecules hidden in plain sight. #VitaminK #CancerResearch #NaturalTherapies #HealthScience #Unboxfactory
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  • Venus, often called Earth’s twin due to its similar size and composition, has a radically different and hostile atmosphere. Its clouds are composed primarily of thick layers of sulfuric acid, formed when sulfur dioxide from volcanic activity reacts with water vapor high in the atmosphere. These clouds produce droplets of sulfuric acid, creating a kind of "acid rain" in the upper atmosphere. However, unlike rain on Earth, these droplets never reach the planet’s surface.

    As the sulfuric acid droplets fall through the dense and scorching atmosphere of Venus, temperatures rise dramatically — over 460°C (860°F) near the surface. This extreme heat causes the acid rain to evaporate long before it can hit the ground. The result is a toxic cycle where sulfuric acid rains down, evaporates mid-fall, and then rises again to recondense in the atmosphere. This process makes Venus one of the most chemically dynamic and inhospitable planets in our solar system.

    #spacefacts #venus #solarsystem
    Venus, often called Earth’s twin due to its similar size and composition, has a radically different and hostile atmosphere. Its clouds are composed primarily of thick layers of sulfuric acid, formed when sulfur dioxide from volcanic activity reacts with water vapor high in the atmosphere. These clouds produce droplets of sulfuric acid, creating a kind of "acid rain" in the upper atmosphere. However, unlike rain on Earth, these droplets never reach the planet’s surface. As the sulfuric acid droplets fall through the dense and scorching atmosphere of Venus, temperatures rise dramatically — over 460°C (860°F) near the surface. This extreme heat causes the acid rain to evaporate long before it can hit the ground. The result is a toxic cycle where sulfuric acid rains down, evaporates mid-fall, and then rises again to recondense in the atmosphere. This process makes Venus one of the most chemically dynamic and inhospitable planets in our solar system. #spacefacts #venus #solarsystem
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  • Don't Miss These Two Amazing Sky Events on August 12, 2025

    Perseid Meteor Shower Peak

    On the night of August 12, the Perseid meteor shower reaches its spectacular peak. One of the most reliable and dazzling annual meteor showers, the Perseids can produce up to 100 meteors per hour under dark, clear skies. These meteors are fast, bright, and often leave long glowing trails. The best viewing time is after midnight and before dawn, away from city lights. Look toward the northeast sky, and be patient meteors may come in bursts or steady streams.

    Venus–Jupiter Conjunction

    Also on August 12, a rare and beautiful conjunction of Venus and Jupiter will occur. The two brightest planets in the night sky will appear very close together, almost like a double star. They will be visible just after sunset, low on the western horizon. This is a fantastic opportunity for the naked eye viewing, binoculars, or a small telescope. Don’t miss this stunning planetary meetup these two won't appear this close again for a while!
    #space #science #fact #facts
    🌌✨Don't Miss These Two Amazing Sky Events on August 12, 2025 🌠 Perseid Meteor Shower Peak On the night of August 12, the Perseid meteor shower reaches its spectacular peak. One of the most reliable and dazzling annual meteor showers, the Perseids can produce up to 100 meteors per hour under dark, clear skies. These meteors are fast, bright, and often leave long glowing trails. The best viewing time is after midnight and before dawn, away from city lights. Look toward the northeast sky, and be patient meteors may come in bursts or steady streams. Venus–Jupiter Conjunction Also on August 12, a rare and beautiful conjunction of Venus and Jupiter will occur. The two brightest planets in the night sky will appear very close together, almost like a double star. They will be visible just after sunset, low on the western horizon. This is a fantastic opportunity for the naked eye viewing, binoculars, or a small telescope. Don’t miss this stunning planetary meetup these two won't appear this close again for a while! #space #science #fact #facts
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  • A Speck in the Cosmos: Humanity’s Place in the Galaxy

    When we look up at the night sky, it's easy to feel small and for good reason. Earth, with all its mountains,oceans and billions of people is just a tiny planet orbiting a medium-sized star (the Sun) in the outskirts of the Milky Way galaxy.But zoom out even further, and the scale becomes almost unimaginable.

    Our galaxy alone contains over 100 billion stars, many with their own planets. The Milky Way stretches about 100,000 light-years across, meaning even if we traveled at the speed of light, it would take us 100,000 years to cross it. Earth orbits just one of those stars, located in a quiet region called the Orion Arm far from the bustling galactic core.

    Now consider this: the Sun is about 1.4 million kilometers wide, but it's only a grain of sand compared to the Milky Way. And Earth is over 100 times smaller than the Sun.A human being in this context is microscopic we're less than a flicker smaller than a pixel in the grand picture of the universe.

    And yet despite this cosmic insignificance, humans are capable of understanding it.We've sent probes beyond our solar system mapped the universe's structure, and pondered questions far beyond our scale.We may be small but our curiosity, imagination, and desire to explore are vast and that's something the universe can’t measure.
    #space #science #fact #facts
    A Speck in the Cosmos: Humanity’s Place in the Galaxy When we look up at the night sky, it's easy to feel small and for good reason. Earth, with all its mountains,oceans and billions of people is just a tiny planet orbiting a medium-sized star (the Sun) in the outskirts of the Milky Way galaxy.But zoom out even further, and the scale becomes almost unimaginable. Our galaxy alone contains over 100 billion stars, many with their own planets. The Milky Way stretches about 100,000 light-years across, meaning even if we traveled at the speed of light, it would take us 100,000 years to cross it. Earth orbits just one of those stars, located in a quiet region called the Orion Arm far from the bustling galactic core. Now consider this: the Sun is about 1.4 million kilometers wide, but it's only a grain of sand compared to the Milky Way. And Earth is over 100 times smaller than the Sun.A human being in this context is microscopic we're less than a flicker smaller than a pixel in the grand picture of the universe. And yet despite this cosmic insignificance, humans are capable of understanding it.We've sent probes beyond our solar system mapped the universe's structure, and pondered questions far beyond our scale.We may be small but our curiosity, imagination, and desire to explore are vast and that's something the universe can’t measure. #space #science #fact #facts
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  • In a major advancement for sustainable manufacturing, Chinese researchers have developed a process to create a new type of paper from a combination of desert sand and agricultural waste. This innovative material, often referred to as "stone paper," uses calcium carbonate from sand and discarded fibers from sources like cotton stalks. Unlike traditional paper production, which is a resource-intensive process requiring large amounts of water and wood pulp, this method is designed to be free of water, bleaching chemicals, and deforestation.

    This breakthrough technology has significant environmental and economic implications. By transforming abundant, previously unusable materials like desert sand into a valuable resource, China is addressing both the issue of desertification and the high environmental cost of traditional paper production. The resulting paper is not only waterproof and tear-resistant but also recyclable and durable, offering a more sustainable alternative for various applications, including packaging, notebooks, and posters. This shift towards using non-traditional materials for manufacturing demonstrates a new approach to eco-conscious production and has the potential to transform economies in arid regions.

    #SustainableTech #Innovation #DesertPaper #China #GreenManufacturing
    In a major advancement for sustainable manufacturing, Chinese researchers have developed a process to create a new type of paper from a combination of desert sand and agricultural waste. This innovative material, often referred to as "stone paper," uses calcium carbonate from sand and discarded fibers from sources like cotton stalks. Unlike traditional paper production, which is a resource-intensive process requiring large amounts of water and wood pulp, this method is designed to be free of water, bleaching chemicals, and deforestation. This breakthrough technology has significant environmental and economic implications. By transforming abundant, previously unusable materials like desert sand into a valuable resource, China is addressing both the issue of desertification and the high environmental cost of traditional paper production. The resulting paper is not only waterproof and tear-resistant but also recyclable and durable, offering a more sustainable alternative for various applications, including packaging, notebooks, and posters. This shift towards using non-traditional materials for manufacturing demonstrates a new approach to eco-conscious production and has the potential to transform economies in arid regions. #SustainableTech #Innovation #DesertPaper #China #GreenManufacturing
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  • Denmark is known for its innovative “forest schools,” where nature becomes the classroom and learning happens in the great outdoors. These schools—also known as skovbørnehaver—focus on outdoor, play-based education, where children spend most of their day exploring forests, building shelters, climbing trees, and observing wildlife. This model supports not just academic growth but also social, emotional, and physical development. The idea is to let kids be kids—curious, free, and connected to nature.

    Research has shown that children in forest schools often demonstrate stronger problem-solving skills, better cooperation, and reduced stress levels. In Denmark, this approach is deeply rooted in the belief that early childhood education should nurture creativity and confidence rather than revolve around rigid academics. With rising interest in alternative learning models worldwide, Denmark’s forest schools are inspiring educators across the globe to rethink what a classroom can be.

    #denmark #facts #DenmarkEducation #ChildDevelopment #didyouknowfacts
    Denmark is known for its innovative “forest schools,” where nature becomes the classroom and learning happens in the great outdoors. These schools—also known as skovbørnehaver—focus on outdoor, play-based education, where children spend most of their day exploring forests, building shelters, climbing trees, and observing wildlife. This model supports not just academic growth but also social, emotional, and physical development. The idea is to let kids be kids—curious, free, and connected to nature. Research has shown that children in forest schools often demonstrate stronger problem-solving skills, better cooperation, and reduced stress levels. In Denmark, this approach is deeply rooted in the belief that early childhood education should nurture creativity and confidence rather than revolve around rigid academics. With rising interest in alternative learning models worldwide, Denmark’s forest schools are inspiring educators across the globe to rethink what a classroom can be. #denmark #facts #DenmarkEducation #ChildDevelopment #didyouknowfacts
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  • রাতের অন্ধকারে হঠাৎ ঝিলিক দিয়ে ওঠা জোনাকিপোকা আমাদের শৈশব, গ্রাম্য প্রকৃতি আর নিঃশব্দ রোমাঞ্চের সঙ্গে গভীরভাবে জড়িত। কিন্তু আজ এই মায়াবী প্রাণীটি ধীরে ধীরে হারিয়ে যাচ্ছে। বিজ্ঞানীরা বলছেন, বিশ্বজুড়ে জোনাকিপোকার সংখ্যা দ্রুত কমছে, আর আমরা যারা এখনো তাদের আলো দেখতে পাচ্ছি, তারাই হয়তো শেষ প্রজন্ম।

    জোনাকিপোকা একটি বায়োলুমিনেসেন্ট পোকা, যারা শরীরে রাসায়নিক প্রতিক্রিয়ার মাধ্যমে আলো তৈরি করে। পুরুষ পোকা স্ত্রীকে আকৃষ্ট করতে এই আলো ব্যবহার করে। কিন্তু কৃত্রিম আলো (light pollution), কীটনাশক, বন উজাড় এবং জলবায়ু পরিবর্তন তাদের প্রজনন ও বেঁচে থাকার ক্ষমতাকে মারাত্মকভাবে ক্ষতিগ্রস্ত করছে।

    ২০১৯ সালে IUCN-এর একটি জরিপে জানা যায়, জোনাকিপোকার এক-তৃতীয়াংশ প্রজাতি বিলুপ্তির ঝুঁকিতে। তাদের হারিয়ে যাওয়া শুধু একটি প্রাণীর ক্ষয় নয়, বরং পরিবেশের ভারসাম্য নষ্ট হওয়ার সংকেত।

    #scirovers #science #facts #firefly #light #animals #extinct
    রাতের অন্ধকারে হঠাৎ ঝিলিক দিয়ে ওঠা জোনাকিপোকা আমাদের শৈশব, গ্রাম্য প্রকৃতি আর নিঃশব্দ রোমাঞ্চের সঙ্গে গভীরভাবে জড়িত। কিন্তু আজ এই মায়াবী প্রাণীটি ধীরে ধীরে হারিয়ে যাচ্ছে। বিজ্ঞানীরা বলছেন, বিশ্বজুড়ে জোনাকিপোকার সংখ্যা দ্রুত কমছে, আর আমরা যারা এখনো তাদের আলো দেখতে পাচ্ছি, তারাই হয়তো শেষ প্রজন্ম। জোনাকিপোকা একটি বায়োলুমিনেসেন্ট পোকা, যারা শরীরে রাসায়নিক প্রতিক্রিয়ার মাধ্যমে আলো তৈরি করে। পুরুষ পোকা স্ত্রীকে আকৃষ্ট করতে এই আলো ব্যবহার করে। কিন্তু কৃত্রিম আলো (light pollution), কীটনাশক, বন উজাড় এবং জলবায়ু পরিবর্তন তাদের প্রজনন ও বেঁচে থাকার ক্ষমতাকে মারাত্মকভাবে ক্ষতিগ্রস্ত করছে। ২০১৯ সালে IUCN-এর একটি জরিপে জানা যায়, জোনাকিপোকার এক-তৃতীয়াংশ প্রজাতি বিলুপ্তির ঝুঁকিতে। তাদের হারিয়ে যাওয়া শুধু একটি প্রাণীর ক্ষয় নয়, বরং পরিবেশের ভারসাম্য নষ্ট হওয়ার সংকেত। #scirovers #science #facts #firefly #light #animals #extinct
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  • There will be no total solar eclipse in 2025, but an extraordinary celestial event awaits on August 2, 2027 the longest total solar eclipse of the century. During this rare phenomenon, the Moon will completely cover the Sun, casting a shadow over parts of the Earth and plunging regions into darkness for more than six minutes. This eclipse will begin over the eastern Atlantic and pass through southern Europe, North Africa, and parts of the Middle East. The maximum duration of totality, around 6 minutes and 23 seconds, will be visible near Luxor, Egypt in the early afternoon. The unique alignment of the Earth and Moon when the Moon is closest to Earth and the Sun is farthest will allow this prolonged darkness. Skywatchers within the narrow path of totality will witness an awe-inspiring blackout, revealing the Sun’s corona, planets, and stars in broad daylight. For many, this will be a once-in-a-lifetime experience offering a breathtaking reminder of the cosmic forces at play.
    #space #science #fact #facts #solareclipse
    There will be no total solar eclipse in 2025, but an extraordinary celestial event awaits on August 2, 2027 the longest total solar eclipse of the century. During this rare phenomenon, the Moon will completely cover the Sun, casting a shadow over parts of the Earth and plunging regions into darkness for more than six minutes. This eclipse will begin over the eastern Atlantic and pass through southern Europe, North Africa, and parts of the Middle East. The maximum duration of totality, around 6 minutes and 23 seconds, will be visible near Luxor, Egypt in the early afternoon. The unique alignment of the Earth and Moon when the Moon is closest to Earth and the Sun is farthest will allow this prolonged darkness. Skywatchers within the narrow path of totality will witness an awe-inspiring blackout, revealing the Sun’s corona, planets, and stars in broad daylight. For many, this will be a once-in-a-lifetime experience offering a breathtaking reminder of the cosmic forces at play. #space #science #fact #facts #solareclipse
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